Gramin Bhandaran Yojana
It is well known that the small farmers do not have the economic strength to retain the produce with themselves till the market prices are favorable. There has been a felt need in the country to provide the farming community with facilities for scientific storage so that wastage and produce deterioration are avoided and also to enable it to meet its credit requirement without being compelled to sell the produce at a time when the prices are low. A network of rural godowns will enable small farmers to enhance their holding capacity in order to sell their produce at remunerative prices and avoid distress sales. Accordingly, Gramin Bhandaran Yojana, a capital investment subsidy scheme for construction / renovation of rural godowns was introduced in 2001-2002.
The
main objectives of the scheme include creation of scientific storage capacity
with allied facilities in rural areas to meet the requirements of farmers for
storing farm produce, processed farm produce and agricultural inputs; promotion
of grading, standardization and quality control of agricultural produce to
improve their marketability; prevention of distress sale immediately after
harvest by providing the facility of pledge financing and marketing credit;
strengthen agricultural marketing infrastructure in the country by paving the
way for the introduction of a national system of warehouse receipts in respect
of agricultural commodities stored in such godowns and to reverse the
declining trend of investment in agriculture sector by encouraging private and cooperative sectors
to invest in the creation of storage infrastructure in the country.
The
project for construction of rural godowns can be taken up by
individuals, farmers, groups of farmers/growers, firms, non-Government
organizations (NGOs), Self Help Groups(SHGs), companies, corporations,
co-operatives, federations and agricultural produce marketing committees in the
country.
Location
Under the scheme, the
entrepreneur will be free to construct godown at any place, as per
his/her commercial judgment except that it should be outside the limits of
Municipal Corporation area. Rural godownsconstructed in the food parks
promoted by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries shall also be eligible
under the scheme for assistance.
Size
Capacity of a godown shall
be decided by an entrepreneur. However, Subsidy under the scheme shall be
restricted to a capacity of minimum 100 tonnes and maximum 30,000 tonnes.
Rural godowns of smaller sizeupto 50 tonnes capacity
will also be eligible for subsidy under the scheme as a special case based on
viability analysis. In hilly areas, rural godowns of smaller size upto 25 tonnes capacity
will also be eligible for subsidy.
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